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19

The R.S.J.Clarke Collection of Cartography

15

th

December 2015

22

Theunis Jacobsz (1606-1650)

A Set of Four Charts of Ireland and the Irish Sea (1667), including

South-east, North-east, North-west and Southwest

(i) “De Zuyd oost zyde van Yerlandt Van Dubling tot aen

t`Eylandt Corkbeg. T`Amsterdam. By Iacob Theunisz op t`

water inde Loots-man.”; (ii) “De Noord-oost zyde van

Yerlandt van Caap de Hoorn tot aen Hedehde en Als mede

hoe`t`van Schotlandt gelegen is. `t Amsterdam. By Theunis

Theunisz. Op`t water in de Lootsman.”; (iii) “De Noordwest

zyde van Yerlandt Beginninde van Capo de Hoorn tot aen

Schynrs, of Slyne-head. T Amsterdam. By Iacob Theunisz

op`t water inde Loots-man.”; (iv) “De west custen van

Yerlandt Beginninde van Corckbeg tot aen Slynehooft. `t

Amsterdam. By Iacob Theunisz op`t water inde Lootsman.

Met Privilegie Voor 15 Iaren.”

Set of four charts of the Irish coast from the Nieue en Groot Loots-mans Zee-Spiegel of

1696. They have numbers “W 14” to “W 17” in the lower

right corner and verso blank. All have the words “Met

Privilegie Voor 15 Iaren” added, but in the first three it is in

the lower right corner, whereas in the fourth it is at the end

of the title. 530 x 430. (4)

€ 1,000 - 1,500

Joannes Janssonius (Jan Jansson) was born at Arnhem in 1588, the son of Joannes

Janssonius, bookseller and publisher of Arnhem. The father published many geographical books,

including the editions of the Mercator-Hondius Atlas Minor between 1607 and 1621. Joannes, the

son, married in 1612 Elizabeth Hondius, daughter of Joducus Hondius of Amsterdam, and by her

had 2 sons and 5 daughters. Elizabeth died in 1627 and two years later Joannes married secondly

Elizabeth Carlier of Cologne. He died in 1664 and was buried in the Westerkerk at Amsterdam and,

since his sons had died, the business passed to his daughter’s husband Joannes van Waesbergen,

who took the additional name of Janssonius. He allowed the business gradually to decline, most

of the plates, stock, etc. being sold in 1676 and he died in 1681.

In 1620 Joannes Janssonius of Amsterdam produced his version of Blaeu’s Het Licht

der Zeevaert, since the latter’s privilege had expired in 1618. This was followed by five Dutch

editions in 1620-34, English editions in 1620 and 1625 (The Light of Navigation), and a French

edition in 1620 (Le Flambeau de la Navigation). These contain his copy of Blaeu’s Chart of the

South-East Coast of Ireland, which follows the same outline geographically, though it differs in title

and decorative detail.

Jansonius published an enlarged edition of the atlas in 1634 under the name of Het

nieuw Vermeerde Licht .....des Grooten Zee-Vaerts. The text was enlarged by Joris Carolus and

19 new charts were added including 5 of Ireland, which replaced those of Blaeu/Jansson (15-19

in the second volume). The charts were probably modified from Blaeu’s Zeespiegel charts. Joris

Carolus was a pilot from Enkhuysen who, after serving as a pilot from 1614, settled in Amsterdam

about 1625 as an instructor. Many of the new charts have Carolus’ signature, though not those

of Ireland. This pilot-guide, with its five Irish charts, appeared in French editions in 1635 and 1637

under the title of Le Nouveau Phalot de la Mer.

There is a particularly confusing item in the British Library entitled Het Licht der Zee-

vaert ..... Door Willem Ians Zoon, Amsterdam, 1632. It has also an English language title-page with

“The Light of Navigation ..... By William Iohnson, .... Amsterdam .... 1625”, pasted over the Dutch.

In fact, some of the charts are dated as late as 1641 and it contains the five Carolus charts.

In 1650 Janssonius published Le Nouveau Flambeau de la Mer which, according to

Koeman probably had originally the same charts as the 1620 Flambeau de la Navigation, but in

the only surviving copy (in Rotterdam) has lost most of its charts including the Irish one.

At the same time Janssonius was collaborating with Theunis Jacobsz, and in 1651

brought out De Lichtende Columne ofte Zee-Spiegel. It is essentially identical with the Goos 1650

Lichtende Columne, which contains the four Irish charts produced by and listed under Jacobsz. He

published another edition of the same atlas in 1654, with van Loon’s name as author on the title

page.

Janssonius had been even more involved as published in the production of the Mer-

cator-Hondius Atlas since the death of Joducus Hondius II in 1629, and in 1636 he produced his

own maps of Ireland and the four provinces for the first time. There were included in some issues

of the Mercator-Hondius Atlas, but regularly in Volume IV of his Atlas Novus which appeared from

1638-59 in Latin, Dutch, French, German and Spanish editions. After the sale of 1681 the plates

passed into the hands of Visscher (c. 1690), and c. 1730 to Schenk and Valk, who re-issued them

after much alteration.

In 1650 Janssonius produced a fifth volume of the Atlas Novus, which Koeman

describes as the first sea-atlas, in the sense of having folio-sized charts covering the whole world.

Sometimes this chart volume is known as Volume VI. It was followed by the sea atlases of most of

the main marine cartographers : Doncker (1659), van Loon (1661), Colom (1663), Goos (1666) and

Lootsman (1666). It appeared with Latin text in 1650, 1652, 1657, 1659; with Dutch text in 1650,

1652 and 1659; with French text in 1650, 1652 and 1657; and with German text in 1650, 1652 and

1657. The long text accompanying the charts includes 5 1/2 pages on Ireland. The Irish chart is

a copy of that in Jacobsz’s Zee-Spiegel (1643) and could be regarded as a chart of the British Isles,

except for the fact that the title cartouche obscures East Anglia. It usually has text on the back

and the editions can be distinguished by the language as well as by changes in the type-setting.

20

Theunis Jacobsz (1606-1650)

A Chart of Ireland and the Irish Sea (1688)

“Pascaerte om achter Yrlandt om to zeylen van Hitland tot

aen Heysant; Nieuw lycx uytgegeven `t Amsterdam by

Theunis Jacobsz op t`water inde Lootsman.”

From the

Nieuwe Water-Werelt Ofte Zee-Atlas of Jacob “Lootsman”,

later state of 1688. Changes have been made to some of the

islands and the words “Met Privilegie voor 15 Iaren” have

been added. Verso blank. 540 x 440.

€ 250 - 350

21

Theunis Jacobsz (1606-1650)

A Set of Four Charts of Ireland and the Irish Sea (1667), including

South-east, North-east, North-west and Southwest

(i) “De Zuyd oost zyde van Yerlandt Van Dubling tot aen

t`Eylandt Corkbeg. T`Amsterdam. By Iacob Theunisz op t`

water inde Loots-man.”; (ii) “De Noord-oost zyde van

Yerlandt van Caap de Hoorn tot aen Hedehde en Als mede

hoe`t`van Schotlandt gelegen is. `t Amsterdam. By Theunis

Theunisz. Op`t water in de Lootsman.”; (iii) “De Noordwest

zyde van Yerlandt Beginninde van Capo de Hoorn tot aen

Schynrs, of Slyne-head. T Amsterdam. By Iacob Theunisz

op`t water inde Loots-man.”; (iv) “De west custen van

Yerlandt Beginninde van Corckbeg tot aen Slynehooft. `t

Amsterdam. By Iacob Theunisz op`t water inde Lootsman.”

Set of four charts of the Irish coast from the Nieue en Groot

Loots-mans Zee-Spiegel of 1667. They have numbers “W

14” to “W 17” in the lower right corner and verso blank.

530 x 430. (4)

€ 1,000 - 1,500

Janssonius, Johannes (1588-1664)