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34

27

Evie Hone HRHA (1894-1955)

Composition

Gouache, 30 x 16cm (11.8 x 6.3”)

Provenance: with The Dawson Gallery, Dublin (label verso)

Some eighty-five years ago, in the autumn of 1917, Evie Hone met

Mainie Jellett, an occurrence which was to change the course of twen-

tieth-century Irish art. From London’s Westminster School of Art,

where they were taught by Bernard Meninsky and Walter Sickert, the

two Dublin ladies travelled to Paris to study under André L’hote and

later Albert Gleizes, a pioneer of Cubism. One of the attractions of

Paris for women from Ireland was that some of the private studios of-

fered life classes to the female artist. By the 1930s these two women

had revolutionised Dublin’s conception of art, producing some of the

most avant-garde painting in the British Isles. As Anne Crookshank

says in Irish Women Artists, ‘It was the women, not the mainly very

conservative male artists, of the twenties and thirties who brought Ire-

land into the twentieth century. Always free of the shackles which men

had made for themselves in their academies and in their attitude to life,

women – now that they could go out and earn a living - were able to

experiment with excitement and verve.’

Evie Hone, with Jellett, was the ‘ first Irish artist to introduce into the

practice of painting in Ireland, the principles and idiom of the modern

French approach; that is to eliminate the illustrative element and con-

centrate on filling a given space with a composition in which forms,

planes, colours, values, line and patterns are blended under a harmony

sufficient in itself to provide the spectator with aesthetic interest and

pleasure.’ After her conversion to Catholicism in 1937, Hone’s work

took on a more religious tone which in turn led to many commissions

for stained glass, both in Ireland and abroad.The East Window of Eton

College, completed in 1952, is regarded as one of her finest achieve-

ments.

€1,500 - 2,500