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165

Photographs

21. The buyer authorises the Auctioneer at any time to make use of any

photographs or illustrations of the Lot purchased by the buyer for such

purposes as the Auctioneer may require.

CONDITIONS WHICH MAINLY CONCERN THE SELLER

Auctioneer’s Discretion

22. With regard to the sale of any Lot the Auctioneer shall have the fol-

lowing powers exercisable solely in the discretion of the Auctioneer:

(i) To decide whether to offer any Lot for sale or not;

(ii) To decide whether a particular Lot is suitable for sale by the

Auctioneer and, if so, to determine which auction, the place and date of

sale, the conditions of sale and the manner in which such sale should

be conducted;

(iii) To determine the description of any Lot in a Catalogue.

(iv) To decide whether the views of any expert shall be obtained and to

submit Lots for examination by any such experts.

(v) To determine what illustration of a Lot (if any) is to be included in the

Catalogue.

Seller’s Warranty and Indemnity

23. The seller warrants to the Auctioneer and to the buyer that he is the

true owner of the Lot or is legally authorised to sell the Lot on behalf

of the true owner and can transfer good and marketable title to the

Lot free from any third party claims. As regards Lots not held by the

Auctioneer on its premises or under its control the seller warrants and

undertakes to the Auctioneer and the buyer that the Lot will be avail-

able and in a deliverable state on demand by the Auctioneer or buyer.

The seller shall indemnify the Auctioneer and the buyer or any of their

respective employees, servants or agents against any loss or damage

suffered by any of them in consequence of any breach of the above

warranties or undertakings by the seller.

Reserves

24. Subject to the Auctioneer’s discretion, the seller shall be entitled

prior to the auction to place a reserve on any Lot. All reserves must be

agreed in advance by the Auctioneer and entered on the Sale Order

Form or subsequently be confirmed in writing to the Auctioneer prior

to auction. This also applies to changes in reserves. A reserve may

not be placed upon any Lots under IR£100 in value. The reserve shall

be the minimum Hammer Price at which the Lot may be sold by the

Auctioneer. A reserve once in place may only be changed with the

consent of the Auctioneer. A commission shall be charged on the

‘knock-down’ bid for Lots which fail to reach the reserve price. Such

commission shall be 5% of the ‘knock-down’ bid. This commission and

any VAT payable thereon must be paid before removal of the Lot after

the auction. The minimum commission hereunder shall be IR £25. The

Auctioneer may in its sole discretion sell a Lot at a Hammer Price below

the reserve therefore but in such case the Proceeds of Sale to which the

seller shall be entitled shall be the same as they would have been had

the sale been at the reverse.

Unless a reserve has been placed on a Lot in accordance with the provi-

sions set out above such Lot shall be put up for sale without reserve.

In the event that any reserve price is not reached at auction then for so

long as the Lot remains with the Auctioneer and to the extent that the

Lot has not been re-entered in another auction pursuant to condition 31

the seller authorises the Auctioneer to sell the Lot by private treaty at

not less than the reserve price. The Auctioneer shall ensure that in such

a case those conditions herein which concern mainly the buyer shall,

with any necessary modification, apply to such sale.

Commission

25. The seller shall pay the Auctioneer commission at the rate of 10%

on the Hammer Price of all Lots sold on behalf of the seller at Irish Art

Sales and 17.5% on the Hammer Price of all Lots sold on behalf of the

seller at Fine Art, Wine and Militaria Sales together with V.A.T. thereon

at the applicable rate. The seller authorises the Auctioneer to deduct

from the Hammer Price paid by the buyer the Auctioneer’s Commission

under this condition; VAT payable at the applicable rates and any other

amounts due by the seller to the Auctioneer in whatever capacity how-

soever arising. The seller agrees that the Auctioneer may also receive

commission from the buyer pursuant to condition 13.

Insurance

26. Unless otherwise instructed by the seller, all Lots (with the excep-

tion of motor vehicles) deposited with the Auctioneer or put under its

control for sale shall automatically be insured by the Auctioneer under

the Auctioneer’s own fine arts policy for such sum as the Auctioneer

shall from time to time in its absolute discretion determine. The seller

shall pay the Auctioneer a contribution towards such insurance at the

rate of 1% of the Hammer Price plus VAT. If the seller instructs the

Auctioneer not to insure a Lot then the Lot shall at all times remain

at the risk of the seller who undertakes to indemnify the Auctioneer

and hold the Auctioneer harmless against any and all claims made or

proceedings brought against the Auctioneer of whatever nature and

howsoever and wheresoever occurring for loss or damage to the Lot.

The sum for which a Lot is covered for insurance under this condition

shall not constitute and shall not be relied upon by the seller as a

representation, warranty or guarantee as to the value of the Lot or

that the Lot will, if sold by the Auctioneer, be sold for such amount.

Such insurance shall subsist until such time as the Lot is paid for and

collected by the buyer or, in the case of Lots sold which are not paid

for or collected by the buyer by the due date hereunder for payment

or collection such due date or, in the case of Lots which are not sold,

on the expiry of seven (7) days from the date on which the Auctioneer

has notified the seller to collect the Lots.

Recision of Sale

27. If before the Auctioneer has paid the Proceeds of Sale to the seller

the buyer proves to the satisfaction of the Auctioneer that the Lot

sold is a Forgery and the requirements of condition 20 are satisfied

the Auctioneer shall rescind the sale and refund to the buyer any

amount paid to the Auctioneer by the buyer in respect of the Lot.

Payment of Proceeds of Sale

28. The Auctioneer shall remit the Proceeds of Sale to the seller not

later than thirty (30) days after the date of the auction, provided

however that, if by that date, the Auctioneer has not received the

Total Amount Due from the buyer then the Auctioneer shall remit

the Proceeds of Sale within seven (7) working days after the date

on which the Total Amount Due is received from the buyer. If credit

terms have been agreed between the Auctioneer and the buyer the

Auctioneer shall remit to the seller the Proceeds of Sale not later than

thirty (30) days after the date of the auction unless otherwise agreed

by the seller.

If before the Total Amount Due is paid by the buyer the Auctioneer

pays the seller an amount equal to the Proceeds of Sale then title to

the Lot shall pass to the Auctioneer.

If the buyer fails to pay the Auctioneer the Total Amount Due within

fourteen (14) days after the date of the auction, the Auctioneer shall

endeavour to notify the seller and take the seller’s instructions on the

course of action to be taken and, to the extent that it is in the sole

opinion of the Auctioneer feasible, shall endeavour to assist the seller

to recover the Total Amount Due from the buyer provided that noth-

ing herein shall oblige the Auctioneer to issue proceedings against the

buyer in the Auctioneer’s own name. If circumstances do not permit

the Auctioneer to take instructions from the seller or, if after notifying

the seller, it does not receive instructions within seven (7) days, the

Auctioneer reserves the right, and is hereby authorised by the seller

at the seller’s expense, to agree special terms for payments of the

Total Amount Due, to remove, store and insure the Lot sold, to settle

claims made by or against the buyer on such terms as the Auctioneer

shall in its absolute discretion think fit, to take such steps as are nec-

essary to collect monies due by the buyer to the seller and, if neces-

sary, to rescind the sale and refund money to the buyer.

Payment of Proceeds to Overseas Sellers

29. If the seller resides outside Ireland the Proceeds of Sale shall be

paid to such seller in Irish Punts unless it was agreed with the seller

prior to the auction that the Proceeds of Sale would be paid in a

currency (other than Irish Punts) specified by the seller in which case

the Proceeds of Sale shall be paid by the Auctioneer to the seller in

such specified currency (provided that that currency is legally avail-

able to the Auctioneer in the amount required) calculated at the rate

of exchange quoted to the Auctioneer by its bankers on the date of

payment.