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233

www.adams.ie

The History Sale 19

th

April 2016

292 THE FIRST DAIL

O’Connor (Fergus) Publisher. “The Declaration of Irish Independence.” Official English Translation. Historic

Pronouncement of Ireland’s Freedom from English Rule, made at the first meeting of Dail Eireann (Ireland’s

Republican Parliament) in the Mansion House Dublin, on Tuesday January 21st, 1919, roy 8vo 3pp (single folded

sheet) some colour fading, & stains on cover. Extremely Rare.* An extremely rare document. The declaration

states that ‘whereas the Irish people is by right a free people: and whereas for seven-hundred years the Irish

people has never ceased to repudiate and has repeatedly protested in arms against foreign usurpation…. Now

therefore we, the elected representatives of the ancient Irish people in National Parliament, Assembled, do, in

the name of the Irish Nation, ratify the establishment of the Irish Republic and pledge ourselves and our people

to make this declaration effective by every means at our command...’ The declaration was adopted by acclama-

tion, as the first substantive business on the first day’s meeting of The First Dail, when the Sinn Fein M.P.s elect-

ed at the British General Election of 1918 (those not in jail) met & declared themselves to be Ireland’s sovereign

Parliament. This document was vehemently suppressed by the British, and very few copies have survived. (1)

€ 400 - 600

293 1919 DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

Declaration of Independence. Scéal on Dáil Chum Saor-Náisiun An Domhain. Message to the Free Nations and

Democratic Programme. Adopted by Dáil Éireann in the Mansion House, Dublin Tuesday January 21 1919. An

extremely rare document. The declaration states that ‘whereas the Irish people is by right a free people: and

whereas for seven hundred years the Irish people has never ceased to repudiate and has repeatedly protested

in arms against foreign usurpation... Now therefore we, the elected representatives of the ancient Irish people

in National Parliament, Assembled, do, in the name of the Irish Nation, ratify the establishment of the Irish

Republic and pledge ourselves and this day’s meeting of the First Dáil, when the Sinn Féin MP’s elected at the

British General Election of 1918 (those not in jail) met & declared themselves to be Ireland’s sovereign Parlia-

ment. This document was vehemently suppressed by the British, and very few copies have survived. 20 x13 cm

€ 300 - 500