Background Image
Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  100 / 172 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 100 / 172 Next Page
Page Background 82 Sir John Lavery RHA RA RSA (1856 - 1941) A Street in Rabat, Morocco

Oil on board, 25.5 X 30.5 cm (10 x 12”) (1920)

Signed, also signed, inscribed with title and dated 1920 verso

From the 1830s North Africa and the Middle East became places of artistic pil-

grimage, but while painters such as Lewis, Lear and Holman Hunt preferred

the eastern Mediterranean, in Lavery’s era an instant Orient was to be found by

simply crossing the Straits of Gibraltar. Where Orientalist painters concentrated

upon narrating the Eastern way of life, the rituals of the Mosque and the Harem,

Lavery’s generation looked to this environment for its colour. His first visit to

Morocco took place in 1891, at the instigation of his friends, the Glasgow art-

ists Arthur Melville and Joseph Crawhall. After almost annual visits, in 1903 he

bought Dar-el-Midfah (‘the House of the Cannon’, for a half buried cannon in the

garden), a small house in the hills outside Tangier which he continued to visit with

his family over the next 20 years.

Dr Kenneth McConkey has documented Lavery’s journey to Rabat. Due to

the war Lavery had not been to Morocco for six years returning in January 1920.

He was present when with great fanfare the Moroccan flag was raised over the

German Legation building in the market square in Tangier. The Lavery’s then

sailed down the coast of Spanish North Africa to Rabat where he sketched the

harbour and “Rue des Femmes” before travelling inlaid by car to Marrakesh.

It has been claimed that for Lavery the strong light, cloudless sky, white walls

and bright colour of Arab dress helped to cleanse his eye after sustained periods

of studio portraiture. Within a few years of visiting Morocco for the first time,

the light sable sketching of his Glasgow period gave way to a richer and more

sensuous application.

With thanks to Dr Kenneth McConkey whose research and writings formed the

basis of this note.

€10,000 - €15,000